This report is a collaborative effort based on the input and analysis of the following individuals. Find related reports online at pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/internet.

Primary researcher

Andrew Perrin, Research Analyst

Research team

Lee Rainie, Director, Internet and Technology Research
Monica Anderson, Associate Director, Research
Emily A. Vogels, Research Associate
Colleen McClain, Research Associate

Editorial and graphic design

Michael Keegan, Information Graphics Designer
Margaret Porteus, Information Graphics Designer
David Kent, Senior Copy Editor

Communications and web publishing

Haley Nolan, Communications Associate
Kelsey Beveridge, Communications Associate
Sara Atske, Associate Digital Producer
Shannon Greenwood, Digital Producer

In addition, the project benefited greatly from the guidance of Pew Research Center’s methodology team: Courtney Kennedy, Andrew Mercer, Nick Bertoni, Dorene Asare-Marfo, Nick Hatley, Ashley Amaya and Arnold Lau.