Final Topline
By Pew Research Center: Journalism & Media staff
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Total N = 1149 |
518 |
All Newspapers |
|
344 |
All Natl. Papers |
|
174 |
All Regional Papers |
227 |
All Television |
|
125 |
All AM Shows |
|
102 |
All PM Shows |
404 |
All Internet |
1,149 |
Total |
1. SOURCE |
Total % |
All Newspapers |
All Television |
All Internet |
45 |
All Newspapers |
100 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
|
30 |
All Natl. Papers |
|
66 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
|
15 |
All Regional Papers |
|
34 |
|
0 |
|
0 |
20 |
All Television |
0 |
|
100 |
|
0 |
|
|
11 |
All AM Shows |
|
0 |
|
55 |
|
0 |
|
9 |
All PM Shows |
|
0 |
|
45 |
|
0 |
35 |
All Internet |
0 |
|
0 |
|
100 |
|
100 |
|
|
100 |
|
100 |
|
100 |
|
|
2. DATE |
Total % |
All Newspapers |
All Television |
All Internet |
30 |
Week 1 |
31 |
29 |
30 |
30 |
Week 2 |
32 |
30 |
27 |
40 |
Week 3 |
37 |
41 |
43 |
100 |
|
100 |
100 |
100 |
|
3. STORY LENGTH |
Total % |
All Newspapers |
All Television |
All Internet |
7 |
75 – 150 words |
6 |
11 |
4 |
8 |
151 – 300 words |
7 |
15 |
4 |
39 |
301 – 750 words |
38 |
49 |
36 |
46 |
More than 750 words |
49 |
25 |
56 |
100 |
|
100 |
100 |
100 |
|
4. PLACEMENT (Newspaper only) |
Total % |
All Newspapers |
All Television |
All Internet |
14 |
Page One |
14 |
0 |
0 |
52 |
National/International |
52 |
0 |
0 |
24 |
Editorial/OP ED |
24 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
Business |
1 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
Metro/Local/Regional |
3 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
Style/Life |
4 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
Sunday – Week in Review |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
Sunday Magazine |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Not applicable (Internet/TV) |
0 |
100 |
100 |
100 |
|
100 |
100 |
100 |
|
5. WIRE SERVICE |
Total % |
All Newspapers |
All Television |
All Internet |
76 |
Staff Reporters/Writers |
77 |
100 |
63 |
5 |
AP |
6 |
0 |
5 |
* |
Hearst |
* |
0 |
0 |
* |
Knight-Ridder |
* |
0 |
0 |
* |
Reuters |
* |
0 |
1 |
* |
Scripps-Howard |
* |
0 |
1 |
9 |
Other Newspaper or Newspaper Service |
8 |
0 |
14 |
3 |
Combo – Staff/News Service |
3 |
0 |
6 |
6 |
OP/ED – Non-Staff |
5 |
* |
9 |
1 |
Other Wire Service |
1 |
0 |
1 |
100 |
|
100 |
100 |
100 |
|
6. DATELINE |
Total % |
All Newspapers |
All Television |
All Internet |
18 |
Washington, D.C. |
33 |
12 |
0 |
8 |
Florida |
14 |
8 |
0 |
2 |
Michigan |
4 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
Missouri |
3 |
6 |
0 |
16 |
New York |
16 |
45 |
0 |
2 |
North Carolina |
2 |
8 |
0 |
4 |
Oregon |
9 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
Texas |
4 |
3 |
0 |
45 |
All Others |
15 |
16 |
100 |
100 |
|
100 |
100 |
100 |
|
7. RECURRING LEAD |
Total % |
All Newspapers |
All Television |
All Internet |
29 |
Super A: Issues |
31 |
|
26 |
|
28 |
|
|
6 |
Health and Elderly |
|
6 |
|
8 |
|
5 |
|
5 |
Taxes |
|
4 |
|
5 |
|
5 |
|
6 |
Other Domestic |
|
7 |
|
5 |
|
7 |
|
5 |
Energy |
|
6 |
|
3 |
|
6 |
|
7 |
Foreign Policy |
|
8 |
|
5 |
|
5 |
57 |
Super B: Campaign Internals |
53 |
|
68 |
|
56 |
|
|
22 |
Debates |
|
20 |
|
32 |
|
20 |
|
15 |
Battleground States |
|
15 |
|
13 |
|
16 |
|
12 |
Campaign Strategy |
|
11 |
|
13 |
|
12 |
|
8 |
Momentum and Media |
|
7 |
|
10 |
|
8 |
13 |
Super C: Character and Record |
15 |
|
5 |
|
16 |
|
|
7 |
Bush Record and Facts |
|
8 |
|
3 |
|
9 |
|
6 |
Gore Record and Truth |
|
7 |
|
2 |
|
7 |
1 |
Other |
1 |
|
1 |
|
* |
|
100 |
|
100 |
|
100 |
|
100 |
|
|
8. DOMINANT CANDIDATE/CANDIDACY |
Total % |
All Newspapers |
All Television |
All Internet |
29 |
All Gore |
31 |
22 |
31 |
24 |
All Bush |
25 |
15 |
27 |
47 |
All Gore/Bush Interwoven |
43 |
63 |
42 |
* |
All Nader |
1 |
* |
* |
0 |
All Candidates |
0 |
0 |
0 |
100 |
|
100 |
100 |
100 |
|
9. STORY TRIGGER |
Total % |
All Newspapers |
All Television |
All Internet |
28 |
All Candidate Driven |
29 |
31 |
25 |
9 |
All Campaign Driven |
7 |
8 |
12 |
4 |
All Observer Driven |
4 |
4 |
3 |
56 |
All Press Driven |
55 |
56 |
57 |
* |
Independent Polling |
* |
* |
1 |
3 |
Other |
5 |
1 |
2 |
100 |
|
100 |
100 |
100 |
|
10. STORY FRAME/ANGLE |
Total % |
All Newspapers |
All Television |
All Internet |
13 |
Policy Explained |
15 |
11 |
12 |
6 |
Candidate Fitness |
5 |
4 |
8 |
41 |
Political Internals |
36 |
50 |
43 |
11 |
Meta Issues |
12 |
9 |
12 |
29 |
Straight News |
32 |
26 |
25 |
100 |
|
100 |
100 |
100 |
|
11. CANDIDATE TONE |
Based on stories that are not straight news stories; n=821 |
Total % |
All Newspapers |
All Television |
All Internet |
18 |
All Positive |
19 |
21 |
15 |
31 |
All Neutral |
28 |
38 |
32 |
51 |
All Negative |
53 |
41 |
53 |
100 |
|
100 |
100 |
100 |
|
12. STORY IMPACT |
Total % |
All Newspapers |
All Television |
All Internet |
27 |
Citizens |
32 |
20 |
23 |
64 |
Politicians |
59 |
70 |
68 |
5 |
Interest Groups |
6 |
4 |
6 |
4 |
No Impact Implied |
3 |
6 |
3 |
100 |
|
100 |
100 |
100 |
short reads
report
short reads
report
report