This report was written by Jens Manuel Krogstad, Senior Writer and Editor, and Mark Hugo Lopez, Director of Global Migration and Demography Research.

Editorial guidance was provided by Neil G. Ruiz, Associate Director of Global Migration and Demography Research; and Rakesh Kochhar, Senior Researcher.

The report was number-checked by Luis Noe-Bustamante, Research Analyst. Travis Mitchell, Digital Producer, copy edited and produced the report. Charts were designed by Michael Keegan, Senior Information Graphics Designer, and Jens Manuel Krogstad.

Find related reports online at https://www.pewresearch.org/hispanic/ and pewresearch.org/pewresearch-org/global.