Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World

Religion & Government

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    Most Muslims Want Democracy, Personal Freedoms, and Islam in Political Life

    More than a year after the first stirrings of the Arab Spring, there continues to be a strong desire for democracy in Arab and other predominantly Muslim nations. A substantial number in key Muslim countries also want a large role for Islam in political life. Meanwhile, few think the U.S. favors democracy in the Middle East.

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    Morsiโ€™s Election Highlights Egyptian Views of Islamโ€™s Role in New Democracy

    The declaration of Mohamed Morsi as Egyptโ€™s first freely elected president marks a major milestone for a country that until February 2011 had spent nearly three decades under the authoritarian rule of Hosni Mubarak. At the same time, for significant numbers of Egyptians, Morsiโ€™s relatively narrow victory over former Prime Minister Ahmed Shafiq has the potential to raise questions about Islamโ€™s role in society.

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    Religion in Prisons โ€“ A 50-State Survey of Prison Chaplains

    According to a survey of professional prison chaplains, Americaโ€™s state penitentiaries are a bustle of religious activity. Chaplains say that efforts by inmates to convert other inmates are common and that at least some religious switching occurs. And chaplains overwhelmingly consider religion-based programming an important aspect of rehabilitating prisoners.

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    Public Divided Over Birth Control Insurance Mandate

    Americans who have heard about the federal rule that would require employers to provide birth control as part of their health care benefits are closely divided over whether religiously affiliated institutions should be given an exemption. Sharp divisions of opinion exist on the issue by religious affiliation, party and ideology.

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    Lobbying for the Faithful

    A new report gives a brief history of organized religious advocacy in Washington, D.C., and examines the major characteristics of religion-related advocacy. A related online directory includes profiles of 216 groups currently or recently active in the nationโ€™s capital.

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