One-in-Ten Black People Living in the U.S. Are Immigrants
Top birthplaces for Black immigrants in U.S., 2000 and 2019
Embed
Attachment Info
- One-in-Ten Black People Living in the U.S. Are Immigrants
- Black immigrant population climbs to 4.6 million and is projected to reach 9.5 million by 2060
- Roughly one-in-five Black people in the U.S. are immigrants or children of Black immigrants
- Black immigrants differ from U.S.-born Black population, immigrants overall on income and educational attainment
- Among Black immigrants in 2019, those who were born in an African country are the least likely to have lived in the U.S. for more than two decades
- Number of Black immigrants from Africa living in the U.S. more than tripled from 2000 to 2019
- Black immigrants more likely than immigrants overall to be U.S. citizens
- U.S. immigrants from Africa, Caribbean more than twice as likely as immigrants overall to have refugee status
- African immigrants represented the largest share of recent Black immigrant arrivals in the U.S. in 2019
- Black immigrants have highest median age among the U.S. Black population
- Over half of Black immigrants live in a household headed by a married couple
- Share of Black foreign-born bachelor’s and advanced degree holders has grown by 10 percentage points since 2000
- Educational attainment varies among U.S. Black immigrants
- Most Black immigrants live in Northeast and South
- Top 10 states of residence for U.S. Black immigrants
- Colorado, Nevada and Washington are the fastest growing states for Black immigrants
- Black immigrant household incomes lower than that of the overall U.S. immigrant population but vary among different origin groups, 2019
- Fewer than one-in-five Black immigrants lived below the poverty line in 2019
- Black immigrants are less likely than U.S. population or overall immigrant population to be homeowners
- Among Black immigrants and U.S.-born Black adults, more identify as Protestants than as any other religion
- Countries in Africa and Latin America and the Caribbean
1615 L St. NW, Suite 800
Washington, DC 20036
USA
(+1) 202-419-4300 | Main
(+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax
(+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries
Research Topics
ABOUT PEW RESEARCH CENTER Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts.
Copyright 2024 Pew Research Center