Federal income tax is progressive as a whole, but less so at top

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April 18, 2023

Who pays, and doesn’t pay, federal income taxes in the U.S.?

Federal income tax is progressive as a whole, but less so at top

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Federal income tax is progressive as a whole, but less so at top

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Who pays, and doesn’t pay, federal income taxes in the U.S.?
Refundable tax credits have greatest impact for lower-income taxpayers
The changing composition of federal tax sources through the decades
Where the federal government gets its money
The tax code keeps getting longer and longer

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ABOUT PEW RESEARCH CENTER Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts.

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