---
title: "Why Own a Gun? Protection Is Now Top Reason"
description: "The number of gun owners who say that protection is their top reason for having one has risen 22 percentage points since 1999."
date: "2013-05-09"
authors:
  - name: "Sara Kehaulani Goo"
    job_title: "Former Senior Digital Editor"
    link: "https://www.pewresearch.org/staff/sara-kehaulani-goo/"
url: "https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2013/05/09/why-own-a-gun-protection-is-now-top-reason/"
---

# Why Own a Gun? Protection Is Now Top Reason

The vast majority of gun owners say that having a gun makes them feel safer. And far more today than in 1999 cite protection – rather than hunting or other activities – as the main reason they own guns.

A Pew Research Center survey conducted in February found that nearly half of gun owners (48%) volunteer that the main reason they own a gun is for protection; just 32% say they have a gun primarily for hunting and even fewer cite other reasons, such as target shooting. That's 22 percentage points higher than 1999 when 26% cited protection as the biggest factor and 49% said they owned a gun mostly for hunting.

[![](https://assets.pewresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/2013/03/3-12-13-1.png)](https://www.pewresearch.org/politics/2013/03/12/why-own-a-gun-protection-is-now-top-reason/)

About a quarter of Americans (24%) say they personally own a gun, rifle or pistol; another 13% say another person in their household has a gun. A large percentage of gun owners (79%) say having a gun makes them feel safer. At the same time, nearly as many (78%) say that owning a gun is something they enjoy.

Most Americans (57%) say they do not have a gun in their household. Most of the non-gun owners (58%) say that they would be uncomfortable having a gun in 3-12-13 #3their homes; 40% say they would be comfortable having a gun. [Read more](https://www.pewresearch.org/politics/2013/03/12/why-own-a-gun-protection-is-now-top-reason/)