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Religious Landscape Study

Religious Landscape Study

ReligionsGeographyTopics & QuestionsUser Guide

Religious composition of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

Christian 45%
Evangelical Protestant 9%
Baptist Family (Evangelical Trad.) 3%
Southern Baptist Convention 1%
Independent Baptist (Evangelical Trad.) 2%
Missionary Baptist (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Conservative Baptist Association of America< 1%
Free Will Baptist< 1%
General Association of Regular Baptist Churches< 1%
Other Baptist (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Methodist Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Nondenominational Family (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Nondenominational evangelical< 1%
Nondenominational fundamentalist< 1%
Nondenominational charismatic< 1%
Nondenominational Christian (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Interdenominational (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Community Church (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Other Nondenominational (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Lutheran Family (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Lutheran Church-Missouri Synod 1%
Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod< 1%
Other Lutheran (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Presbyterian Family (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Presbyterian Church in America 1%
Other Presbyterian (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Pentecostal Family (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Assemblies of God< 1%
Church of God (Cleveland, Tennessee)< 1%
Foursquare Church< 1%
Pentecostal Church of God< 1%
Pentecostal Holiness Church< 1%
Calvary Chapel< 1%
Apostolic Pentecostal (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Nondenominational Pentecostal (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Church of God of the Apostolic Faith< 1%
Other Pentecostal (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Episcopalian/Anglican Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Restorationist Family (Evangelical Trad.) 1%
Churches of Christ 1%
Christian Churches and Churches of Christ< 1%
Other Restorationist (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Congregationalist Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Conservative Congregational Christian Conference< 1%
Other Congregationalist (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Holiness Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Church of the Nazarene< 1%
Wesleyan Church< 1%
Free Methodist Church< 1%
Christian and Missionary Alliance< 1%
Church of God (Anderson, Indiana)< 1%
Other Holiness (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Reformed Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Christian Reformed Church< 1%
Other Reformed (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Adventist Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Seventh-day Adventist< 1%
Other Adventist (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Anabaptist Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Pietist Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Other evangelical/fundamentalist family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Nonspecific Protestant Family (Evangelical Trad.)< 1%
Mainline Protestant 13%
Baptist Family (Mainline Trad.) 1%
American Baptist Churches USA 1%
Other Baptist (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Methodist Family (Mainline Trad.) 3%
United Methodist Church 3%
Other Methodist (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Nondenominational Family (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Interdenominational (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Other Nondenominational (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Lutheran Family (Mainline Trad.) 2%
Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (ELCA) 1%
Other Lutheran (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Presbyterian Family (Mainline Trad.) 2%
Presbyterian Church (USA) 1%
Other Presbyterian (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Episcopalian/Anglican Family (Mainline Trad.) 2%
Episcopal Church 1%
Anglican Church< 1%
Other Episcopalian/Anglican (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Restorationist Family (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Disciples of Christ< 1%
Other Restorationist (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Congregationalist Family (Mainline Trad.) 1%
United Church of Christ 1%
Other Congregationalist (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Reformed Family (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Reformed Church in America< 1%
Other Reformed (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Anabaptist Family (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Friends Family (Mainline Trad.)< 1%
Nonspecific Protestant Family (Mainline Trad.) 1%
Historically Black Protestant 2%
Baptist Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.) 1%
National Baptist Convention< 1%
Progressive Baptist Convention< 1%
Independent Baptist (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Missionary Baptist (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Other Baptist (Historically Black Protestant Trad.) 1%
Methodist Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
African Methodist Episcopal Church< 1%
African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church< 1%
Christian Methodist Episcopal Church< 1%
Other Methodist (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Pentecostal Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Church of God in Christ< 1%
Apostolic Pentecostal (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
United Pentecostal Church International< 1%
Other Pentecostal (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Holiness Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Nondenominational Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Nonspecific Protestant Family (Historically Black Protestant Trad.)< 1%
Catholic 21%
Mormon< 1%
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints< 1%
Other Mormon< 1%
Orthodox Christian< 1%
Greek Orthodox< 1%
Russian Orthodox< 1%
Orthodox Church in America< 1%
Other Orthodox Christian< 1%
Jehovah's Witness< 1%
Other Christian< 1%
Metaphysical Family< 1%
Spiritualist< 1%
Unity Church< 1%
Other Metaphysical Christian ("Other Christian" Trad.)< 1%
Others in the "Other Christian" Tradition< 1%
Non-Christian Faiths 11%
Jewish 5%
Muslim 2%
Buddhist 1%
Hindu 1%
Other World Religions 1%
Other Faiths 2%
Unitarians and other liberal faiths in the "Other Faiths" Tradition 1%
Unitarian< 1%
Humanist< 1%
Deist< 1%
Spiritual but not religious< 1%
Eclectic, a bit of everything, "I have my own beliefs"< 1%
Other in the "Unitarian and other liberal faiths" family< 1%
New Age 1%
Pagan or Wiccan 1%
Other in the New Age family< 1%
Native American Religions< 1%
Unaffiliated (religious "nones") 43%
Atheist 12%
Agnostic 10%
Nothing in particular 22%
Nothing in particular (religion not important) 15%
Nothing in particular (religion important) 7%
Don't know < 1%

DemographicInformation

Age distribution among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who are ages…

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Survey year18-2930-4950-6465+Sample size
201435%34%21%10%530
200730%43%17%9%248
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: age group by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingage group by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Generational cohort among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who are…

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Survey yearYounger MillennialOlder MillennialGeneration XBaby BoomerSilentGreatestSample size
201423%21%26%24%6%1%530
2007< 1%23%40%25%8%3%248
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: generational group by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeinggenerational group by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Gender composition among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who are…

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Survey yearMenWomenSample size
201457%43%539
200758%42%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: gender by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeinggender by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Racial and ethnic composition among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who identify as…

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Survey yearWhiteBlackAsianLatinoOther/MixedSample size
201471%7%5%14%4%532
200765%6%2%26%1%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: race/ethnicity by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingrace/ethnicity by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Immigrant status among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who are…

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Survey yearImmigrantsSecond generationThird generation or higherSample size
201418%10%71%531
200728%11%61%248
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: immigrant status by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingimmigrant status by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Income distribution among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who have a household income of…

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Survey yearLess than $30,000$30,000-$49,999$50,000-$99,999$100,000 or moreSample size
201426%18%30%26%495
200734%17%32%17%213
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: household income by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeinghousehold income by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Educational distribution among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who have completed…

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Survey yearHigh school or lessSome collegeCollegePost-graduate degreeSample size
201429%27%25%20%535
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: educational group by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingeducational group by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Marital status among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who are…

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Survey yearMarriedLiving with a partnerDivorced/separatedWidowedNever marriedSample size
201441%8%11%2%38%538
200748%12%11%5%25%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: marital status by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingmarital status by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Parent of children under 18 among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who are…

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Survey yearParentsNon-parentsSample size
201428%72%538
200743%57%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: parental status by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingparental status by sources of guidance on right and wrong

BeliefsandPractices

Belief in God among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who say they…

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Survey yearBelieve in God; absolutely certainBelieve in God; fairly certainBelieve in God; not too/not at all certainBelieve in God; don't knowDo not believe in GodOther/don't know if they believe in GodSample size
201433%30%7%< 1%27%3%539
200750%32%7%1%6%4%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: belief in God by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingbelief in God by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Importance of religion in one's life among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who say religion is…

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Survey yearVery importantSomewhat importantNot too importantNot at all importantDon't knowSample size
201424%30%20%26%< 1%539
200734%44%10%12%1%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: importance of religion by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingimportance of religion by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Attendance at religious services among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who attend religious services…

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Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a month/a few times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201413%41%46%< 1%539
200725%45%30%< 1%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: religious attendance by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingreligious attendance by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Frequency of prayer among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who pray…

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Survey yearAt least dailyWeeklyMonthlySeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201426%21%8%44%< 1%539
200735%25%13%25%1%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: frequency of prayer by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingfrequency of prayer by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Frequency of participation in prayer, scripture study or religious education groups among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who attend prayer group…

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Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
20148%8%7%75%< 1%539
200713%11%5%70%1%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: attendance at prayer groups by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingattendance at prayer groups by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Frequency of meditation among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who meditate…

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Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201423%17%7%52%1%539
200730%14%7%46%2%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: frequency of meditation by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingfrequency of meditation by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Frequency of feeling wonder about the universe among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who feel a sense of wonder about the universe…

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Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201445%25%14%15%< 1%539
200735%31%16%17%1%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: frequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universe by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingfrequency feeling a sense of wonder about the universe by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Belief in absolute standards for right and wrong among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who say…

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Survey yearThere are clear standards for what is right and wrongRight or wrong depends on the situationNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
201419%81%< 1%< 1%539
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: belief in existence of standards for right and wrong by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingbelief in existence of standards for right and wrong by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Frequency of reading scripture among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who read scripture…

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Survey yearAt least once a weekOnce or twice a monthSeveral times a yearSeldom/neverDon't knowSample size
201412%11%9%68%< 1%539
200715%19%10%55%1%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: frequency of reading scripture by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingfrequency of reading scripture by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Interpreting scripture among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who say the holy scripture is…

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Survey yearWord of God; should be taken literallyWord of God; not everything taken literallyWord of God; other/don't knowNot the word of GodOther/don't knowSample size
201413%19%< 1%62%5%539
200722%32%2%38%6%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: interpretation of scripture by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeinginterpretation of scripture by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Belief in Heaven among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who …in heaven

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Survey yearBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
201448%46%5%539
200768%23%9%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: belief in heaven by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingbelief in heaven by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Belief in Hell among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who …in hell

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Survey yearBelieveDon't believeOther/don't knowSample size
201437%58%5%539
200752%37%11%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: belief in hell by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingbelief in hell by sources of guidance on right and wrong

SocialandPoliticalViews

Party affiliation among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who identify as…

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Survey yearRepublican/lean Rep.No leanDemocrat/lean Dem.Sample size
201425%13%63%539
200730%16%54%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: political party by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingpolitical party by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Political ideology among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who are…

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Survey yearConservativeModerateLiberalDon't knowSample size
201421%34%44%2%539
200728%36%31%5%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: political ideology by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingpolitical ideology by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Views about size of government among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who would rather have…

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Survey yearSmaller government; fewer servicesBigger government; more servicesDependsDon't knowSample size
201444%52%3%1%539
200738%58%3%1%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about size of government by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingviews about size of government by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Views about government aid to the poor among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who say government aid to the poor…

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Survey yearDoes more harm than goodDoes more good than harmNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
201432%65%1%2%539
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about government aid to the poor by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingviews about government aid to the poor by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Views about abortion among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who say abortion should be…

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Survey yearLegal in all/most casesIllegal in all/most casesDon't knowSample size
201473%24%3%539
200760%39%1%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about abortion by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingviews about abortion by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Views about homosexuality among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who say homosexuality…

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Survey yearShould be acceptedShould be discouragedNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
201484%12%2%2%539
200766%25%3%6%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about homosexuality by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingviews about homosexuality by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Views about same-sex marriage among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who …same-sex marriage

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Survey yearStrongly favor/favorOppose/strongly opposeDon't knowSample size
201480%15%5%539
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about same-sex marriage by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingviews about same-sex marriage by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Views about environmental regulation among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who say…

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Survey yearStricter environmental laws and regulations cost too many jobs and hurt the economyStricter environmental laws and regulations are worth the costNeither/both equallyDon't knowSample size
201426%72%1%1%539
200727%65%4%4%250
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about environmental protection by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingviews about environmental protection by sources of guidance on right and wrong

Views about human evolution among who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month

% of who say science is their primary source of guidance on what's right and wrong who feel a sense of spiritual peace and wellbeing once or twice a month who say humans…

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Survey yearEvolved; due to natural processesEvolved; due to God's designEvolved; don't know howAlways existed in present formDon't knowSample size
201462%18%2%15%3%539
Sample sizes and margins of error vary from subgroup to subgroup, from year to year and from state to state. You can see the sample size for the estimates in this chart on rollover or in the last column of the table. And visit this table to see approximate margins of error for a group of a given size. Readers should always bear in mind the approximate margin of error for the group they are examining when making comparisons with other groups or assessing the significance of trends over time. For full question wording, see the survey questionnaire.

Compare: views about human evolution by frequency of feelings of spiritual wellbeingviews about human evolution by sources of guidance on right and wrong

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