--- title: "Appendix A: References" description: "Alba, Richard. 2016. “The Likely Persistence of a White Majority; How Census Bureau statistics have misled thinking about the American future.” Washington, D.C.: The American Prospect. January. Blumberg, Stephen J. and Julian V. Luke. 2016. “Wireless Substitution: Early Release of Estimates From the National Health Interview Survey, January-June 2016.” Washington, D.C.: National Center for Health Statistics. […]" date: "2017-12-20" authors: - name: "Mark Hugo Lopez" job_title: "Director, Race and Ethnicity Research" link: "https://www.pewresearch.org/staff/mark-hugo-lopez/" - name: "Ana Gonzalez-Barrera" job_title: "Former Senior Researcher" link: "https://www.pewresearch.org/staff/ana-gonzalez-barrera/" - name: "Gustavo López" job_title: "Former Research Analyst" link: "https://www.pewresearch.org/staff/gustavo-lopez/" url: "https://www.pewresearch.org/race-and-ethnicity/2017/12/20/appendix-references-hispanic-identity/" --- # Appendix A: References Alba, Richard. 2016. “[The Likely Persistence of a White Majority; How Census Bureau statistics have misled thinking about the American future](http://prospect.org/article/likely-persistence-white-majority-0).” Washington, D.C.: The American Prospect. January. Blumberg, Stephen J. and Julian V. Luke. 2016. “[Wireless Substitution: Early Release of Estimates From the National Health Interview Survey, January-June 2016](https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nhis/earlyrelease/wireless201612.pdf).” Washington, D.C.: National Center for Health Statistics. June. Flores, Antonio. 2017. “[How the U.S. Hispanic population is changing](https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2017/09/18/how-the-u-s-hispanic-population-is-changing/).” Washington, D.C.: Pew Research Center. September. Fox News. 2016.“[In Republican debate, Ted Cruz breaks into Spanish to try and one-up Rubio](http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2016/02/14/marco-rubio-ted-cruz-spar-over-appealing-to-latino-voters-doesnt-speak-spanish.html).” Washington, D.C.: February. Gonzalez-Barrera, Ana. 2015. “[More Mexicans Leaving Than Coming to the U.S.](https://www.pewresearch.org/hispanic/2015/11/19/more-mexicans-leaving-than-coming-to-the-u-s/)” Washington, D.C.: Pew Research Center. November. Gonzalez-Barrera, Ana and Mark Hugo Lopez. 2013. “[Spanish is the most spoken non-English language in U.S. homes, even among non-Hispanics](https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2013/08/13/spanish-is-the-most-spoken-non-english-language-in-u-s-homes-even-among-non-hispanics/).” Washington, D.C.: Pew Research Center. August. Krogstad, Jens Manuel. 2017. “[U.S. Hispanic population growth has leveled off](https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2017/08/03/u-s-hispanic-population-growth-has-leveled-off/).” Washington, D.C.: Pew Research Center. August. Krogstad, Jens Manuel and Mark Hugo Lopez. 2017. “[Use of Spanish declines among Latinos in major U.S. metros](https://www.pewresearch.org/short-reads/2017/10/31/use-of-spanish-declines-among-latinos-in-major-u-s-metros/).” Washington, D.C.: Pew Research Center. October. Krogstad, Jens Manuel and Mark Hugo Lopez. 2014. “[Hispanic Nativity Shift; U.S. births drive population growth as immigration stalls](https://www.pewresearch.org/hispanic/2014/04/29/hispanic-nativity-shift/).” Washington, D.C., Pew Research. April. Livingston, Gretchen and Anna Brown. 2017. “[Intermarriage in the U.S. 50 Years After Loving v. Virginia](https://www.pewresearch.org/social-trends/2017/05/18/intermarriage-in-the-u-s-50-years-after-loving-v-virginia/).” Washington, D.C.: Pew Research Center. May. Lopez, Mark Hugo. 2013. “[Three-Fourths of Hispanics Say Their Community Needs a Leader; Most Latinos Cannot Name one](https://www.pewresearch.org/hispanic/2013/10/22/three-fourths-of-hispanics-say-their-community-needs-a-leader/).” Washington, D.C.: Pew Research Center. October. National Bureau of Economic Research. 2017. “[US Business Cycle Expansions and Contractions](http://www.nber.org/cycles/cyclesmain.html).” Cambridge, MA: December. Passel, Jeffrey and Paul Taylor. 2009. “[Who’s Hispanic?](https://www.pewresearch.org/hispanic/2009/05/28/whos-hispanic/)” Washington, D.C.: Pew Research Center. May. Pew Hispanic Center and Kaiser Family Foundation. 2002.“[2002 National Survey of Latinos Summary of Findings](https://assets.pewresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/7/reports/15.pdf).” Washington, D.C.: December. Pew Research Center. 2015. “[Multiracial in America: Proud, Diverse and Growing in Numbers](https://www.pewresearch.org/social-trends/2015/06/11/multiracial-in-america/).” Washington, D.C.: June. Pew Research Center. 2015. “[Modern Immigration Wave Brings 59 Million to U.S., Driving Population Growth and Change Through 2065; Views of Immigration’s Impact on U.S. Society Mixed](https://www.pewresearch.org/hispanic/2015/09/28/modern-immigration-wave-brings-59-million-to-u-s-driving-population-growth-and-change-through-2065/).” Washington, D.C.: Pew Research Center. September. Pew Research Center. 2016. “[Hispanic Population Growth and Dispersion Across U.S. Counties, 1980-2014](https://www.pewresearch.org/hispanic/interactives/hispanic-population-by-county/).” Washington, D.C.: September. Stepler, Renee and Mark Hugo Lopez. 2016. “[U.S. Latino Population Growth and Dispersion Has Slowed Since Onset of the Great Recession](https://www.pewresearch.org/hispanic/2016/09/08/latino-population-growth-and-dispersion-has-slowed-since-the-onset-of-the-great-recession/).” Washington, D.C.: Pew Research Center. September. Taylor, Paul, Mark Hugo Lopez, Jessica Martínez and Gabriel Velasco. 2012. “[When Labels Don’t Fit: Hispanics and Their Views of Identity](https://www.pewresearch.org/hispanic/2012/04/04/iv-language-use-among-latinos/).” Washington, D.C.: Pew Research Center. April. U.S. Census Bureau. 2016. “[Only County in Nation With Majority of Population Age 65 or Older](https://www.census.gov/newsroom/press-releases/2016/cb16-107.html).” Washington, D.C. June. --- **Next:** [Appendix B: Additional Table](https://www.pewresearch.org/race-and-ethnicity/2017/12/20/additional-table-hispanic-identity.md)