---
title: "Appendix A: Economic categorization of high- and middle-income countries"
description: "For this report, we grouped countries into high-income and middle-income categories based on definitions from the World Bank."
date: "2025-01-09"
authors:
  - name: "Richard Wike"
    job_title: "Director, Global Attitudes Research"
    link: "https://www.pewresearch.org/staff/richard-wike/"
  - name: "Moira Fagan"
    job_title: "Research Associate"
    link: "https://www.pewresearch.org/staff/moira-fagan/"
  - name: "Christine Huang"
    job_title: "Former Research Associate"
    link: "https://www.pewresearch.org/staff/christine-huang/"
  - name: "Laura Clancy"
    job_title: "Research Analyst"
    link: "https://www.pewresearch.org/staff/laura-clancy/"
  - name: "Jordan Lippert"
    job_title: "Research Analyst"
    link: "https://www.pewresearch.org/staff/jordan-lippert/"
url: "https://www.pewresearch.org/global/2025/01/09/appendix-a-economic-categorization-of-high-and-middle-income-countries/"
categories:
  - "Economic Inequality"
  - "Global Economy & Trade"
  - "Income, Wealth & Poverty"
  - "Personal Finances"
datasets:
  - name: "American Trends Panel Wave 145"
    url: "https://www.pewresearch.org/dataset/american-trends-panel-wave-145/"
  - name: "Spring 2024 Survey Data"
    url: "https://www.pewresearch.org/dataset/spring-2024-survey-data/"
---

# Appendix A: Economic categorization of high- and middle-income countries

For this report, we grouped countries into high-income and middle-income categories based on [definitions from the World Bank](https://blogs.worldbank.org/en/opendata/new-world-bank-group-country-classifications-income-level-fy24).

[![A map showing Countries included in this report, by income level ](https://www.pewresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2025/01/pg_2025.01.09_inequality_a_a_01.png?w=640)](https://www.pewresearch.org/?attachment_id=197146)

---

**Next:** [Appendix B: Political categorization](https://www.pewresearch.org/global/2025/01/09/appendix-b-political-categorization-2.md)